Saturday, December 08, 2007

How To Pull a Rabbit Out of a Hat

Increasing numbers of foreclosures, among other things, have created financial havoc in the credit markets. Writedowns in asset valuations have necessitated increasing loss reserves, and credit availability is tightening in the context a higher likelihood of insolvencies at the personal, corporate, and governmental levels. One of the first public policy attempts to deal with this was to create a Super Bailout Fund in the attempt of establishing a fictional floor on valuations of financially impaired assets.

Apparently, the next public policy foray into establishing a floor on impaired assets is the proposed freeze on resetting ARM interest rates. The number of actual mortgagees this would actually help appears to be small; the number of mortgagees who would actually be deserving of help is even smaller. Moreover, numbers I have read suggest that even if this plan were able to be cost effectively implemented in a timely way, over 50% of these mortgagees would likely be in financial distress within several years later. In a deteriorating economy, likely to be in recession, and a projected continued decrease in property values, it is reasonable to ask where the soundness is in this policy prescription.

As I alluded to in an earlier post, it appears that the real benefits accrue to the troubled institutions at the root of this episode in financial folly. After thinking further about this, it becomes apparent that the deterioration in the asset values of the CDO’s, MBO’s, etc arises from the increased numbers of non-performing loans. If these loans, and mortgages, can be restructured to appear to be performing loans, voilĂ , we have created a floor in the valuation of the derivative assets, and at least a temporary slow down of the financial hemorrhage. On the plus side perhaps this at least buys some time to either come up with some other more effective solutions, or at least to think up another charade to defer the day of reckoning to someone else’s watch. Whether this buys time to allow accountable parties to fade into the sunset, or it buys time to reconstruct a seriously damaged financial system is an open question. Judging, however, from the fat severance packages we have seen some of those bearing responsibility walk away with, with relative impunity there is likely to be at least a good portion of the former.

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